Chest · Barbell

Barbell Bench Press

Primary muscle group: Chest. Secondary muscles: triceps, front deltoids.

How to do the Barbell Bench Press

  1. Plant both feet and set your upper back against the bench.
  2. Lower the bar under control toward your lower chest.
  3. Press up with wrists stacked over your forearms.

Common mistakes

  • Bouncing the bar off your chest.
  • Lifting your hips off the bench as you press.

Suggested sets and reps

Use these ranges as a starting point. Your plan sets the volume based on your goal and experience.

Training goalSetsReps per set
Muscle building3–46–10
Strength3–43–6
Muscular endurance2–312–15

Alternative exercises

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Barbell Bench Press work?

Primary muscle group: Chest. Secondary muscles: triceps, front deltoids.

How many reps should I do for the Barbell Bench Press?

Muscle building: 3–4 sets of 6–10 reps. Strength: 3–4 sets of 3–6 reps. Muscular endurance: 2–3 sets of 12–15 reps.

What can I do instead of the Barbell Bench Press?

Compare the setup and equipment for these alternatives: Single-Arm Dumbbell Floor Press, Machine Chest Press, Push-Up.