Shoulders · Machine

Machine Shoulder Press

Primary muscle group: Shoulders. Secondary muscles: triceps, upper chest.

How to do the Machine Shoulder Press

  1. Adjust the seat so the handles start near shoulder height.
  2. Keep your back against the pad as you press upward.
  3. Lower the handles smoothly while keeping your forearms in line with them.

Common mistakes

  • Setting the seat so low that the first rep starts with your shoulders shrugged.
  • Letting the plates slam down on the return.

Suggested sets and reps

Use these ranges as a starting point. Your plan sets the volume based on your goal and experience.

Training goalSetsReps per set
Muscle building3–48–12
Strength3–45–8
Muscular endurance2–312–18

Alternative exercises

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the Machine Shoulder Press work?

Primary muscle group: Shoulders. Secondary muscles: triceps, upper chest.

How many reps should I do for the Machine Shoulder Press?

Muscle building: 3–4 sets of 8–12 reps. Strength: 3–4 sets of 5–8 reps. Muscular endurance: 2–3 sets of 12–18 reps.

What can I do instead of the Machine Shoulder Press?

Compare the setup and equipment for these alternatives: Single-Arm Cable Shoulder Press, Dumbbell Shoulder Press, Machine Chest Press.